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movement disorder resulting in repetitive, predictable, but involuntary muscle contractions.
Vestibular Balance Disorder = dysfunction to Cranial Nerve ____
collection of problems including insomnia, sleep apnea, restless leg
syndrome, narcolepsy, circadian rhythm disruption, and others that make
it difficult to get enough sleep or to wake up feeling rested and
refreshed
rapid onset of very high fever, chills, deep red or purple rash,
extreme headache, irritability, aversion to bright light, and a stiff,
rigid neck
polyneuropathy affects __________ nerve(s) at a time
type of tremor - occurs when the pt attempt to hold a limb against gravity
primary symptom is involuntary contractions of an area
CN _____ is especially at risk, and damage here can lead to permanent hearing loss or deafness
could be complication with: herpes simplex, mumps, measles, herpes zoster, rabies
stooped, flexed, posture
infection of sensory neurons with the same virus that causes chicken pox
treated with moist heat, physical therapy, and massage therapy
basal ganglia are structures in the brain that contribute to _____________ movement
controlled movement is difficult, agonist and antogonist balance affected
in Parkinson Disease a dopamine deficiency develops in the basal
ganglia of the brain. A manmade precursor of dopamine called ________
can cross the blood/brain barrier.
leads to repetitive blinking and squinting of the eyes; it can be sever enough to cause functional blindness
aka substantia nigra
viral infection, first of the intestines, traced to contaminated water
most effective prevention against childhood meningitis
inflammation of the brain. usually brought on by viral infection
degenerative disease of the substantia nigra cells in the brain - the
producers of dopamine which aid balance, posture, and coordination
rash with extremely painful blisters unilaterally along the colonized
dermatomes - trigeminal nerve, trunk, low back, and buttocks.
later in life the pt has sudden onset of fatigue, achiness, weakness, breathing and sleeping difficulties
leads to debilitating vertigo that may last a few seconds to hours
type of tremor - idiopathic chronic tremor that is not secondary to any other pathology
affects two adjacent or nearby areas of the body
the great toe goes into extension rather than flexion when plantar surface of foot stimulated (ALS sign)
degenerative disorder of the brain involving shrinkage and death of neural tissue
an inflammation of the meninges and the cerebrospinal fluid that surrounds the brain and spinal cord.
vascular headache is the activity of _______
viral infection of the blood
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